Switzerland yakambovazve kumberi kweiyo yakachena simba gadziriso yekuvandudza neyekutanga-yekutanga chirongwa: kuisirwa kwesole inobviswa pamapundu anoshanda pane anoshanda njanji. Kuvandudzwa nekutanga-kumusoro kambani nzira yezuva mukubatana neSwitzer Institute yeTrack (EPFL
"NZUVA-DZESHURE" Tekinoroji inobvumira masosi emusango kuti aiswe pakati pemitauro yechitima, zvitima zvinogonesa kupfuudza pasina kuvhiringidza. "Izvi zvinoratidzirana nereko nguva dzekutanga dzeSolar dzinozoiswa pamatambudziko anoshanda njanji," anodaro Joseph anonyepa. Paniles ichaiswa nezvitima zvine hunyanzvi zvakagadzirirwa neSwiss track yekugadzirisa kambani scheucher, ine kugona kurara kusvika ku1000 mamirimita emamita pazuva.
Chinhu chakakosha chehurongwa ndiko kubviswa kwayo, kugadzirisa dambudziko rakajairika rakatarisana nematanho epamberi ekutanga. Mapururu emwenje anogona kubviswa nyore nyore kuti aratidze, gadziriso yakakosha inoita kuti simba rorusimbe rinoshanda pazvitima. "Kugona kushungurudzika kwezvakakosha," vanotsanangura kudaro Scaudi, vachitarisa kuti izvi zvinokunda matambudziko akambotadzisa kushandiswa kwesimba remwenje pazvitima.
Chirongwa cheMakore matatu Chemutengo Chichava Chinotanga muChirimo 2025, chine 48 solar mapanera kuti chiiswe pamwe nechikamu chechitima chechitima chiri pedyo neNeuchâtelbutz station, iyo inowanikwa 100 metres kure. Sun-nzira dzinofungidzirwa kuti hurongwa huchaburitsa zviuru gumi nezvishanu kwauri magetsi gore rimwe nerimwe - zvakakwana kune simba dzimba dzemunharaunda. Iyo purojekiti, iyo inopihwa mari yeCF 585,000 (€ 623,000), inotsvaga kuratidzira mukana wekubatanidza simba renzvimbo mujira.
Pasinei nekuvimbisa kwayo mukana, chirongwa ichi chinotarisana nematambudziko. Iyo International Union yeRailways (UIC) yakaratidza kunetseka nezvekusimba kwemapaneru, angangogona microcracks, uye njodzi yemoto. Kune zvakare kutya uko kuratidzwa kubva pamapani kunogona kukanganisa vatyairi. Mukupindura, nzira dzezuva dzakashanda pakuvandudza mapaneru 'anti-inoratidzira nzvimbo uye kusimbisa zvinhu. "Takava nemapakwara okusimba zvakanyanya kupfuura zvetsika, uye vangangosanganisira mafirita ekurasa, anotsanangura kudaro, akataura izvi zvinetso izvi.
Mamiriro ekunze, kunyanya chando uye chando, chando, zvakavezwa zvakaita nyaya dzinogona kuitika, sezvavaigona kukanganisa mapani. Nekudaro, nzira dzezuva dziri kushanda kushanda pane mhinduro. "Tiri kukudziridza hurongwa hwekunyungudika chando," anodaro Scuderi, anoona kuti hurongwa hunoramba huripo mugore rose.
Pfungwa yekuisa iyo solar panels pamitauro yechitima inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kukanganisa kwezvemamiriro ekunze kwemapurojekiti emigetsi. Nekushandisa zvivakwa zviripo, iyo system inodzivirira kudikanwa kwemapurazi matsva eSolar uye yavo yakabatana yezvemamiriro ekunze. "Izvi zvinowirirana nemaitiro epasi rose ekuderedza kukanganisa kwezvemamiriro ekunze emapurojekiti emabasa uye kusangana neCarbon kuderedza zvinangwa," Scuderi anonongedzera.
Kana zvakabudirira, iyi yapayona ichiti inogona kushanda semhando yenyika kutenderera nyika ichitarisa kuwedzera simba ravo rekuvandudza simba. "Isu tinotenda chirongwa ichi hachingabatsire kuchengetedza simba asi zvakare vanopa makomborero ehupfumi kwenguva refu kune hurumende uye makambani emagetsi," anodaro Danicistsics makambani anokwanisa mari yekuchengetedza mari.
Mukupedzisa, nzira dzezuva - dzinosimudzira tekinoroji inogona kuchinja nzira iyo Solar simba rakabatanidzwa mukufambisa network. Sezvo nyika inotsvaga inokatyora, Sustain
Kutumira Nguva: Dec-19-2024